Re-Thinking Wisdom Literature in the Bible (Will Kynes)
Episode Summary
Since the 19th century, the term “wisdom literature” has been associated specifically with the books of Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, and Job. When we look for wisdom in the Bible, then, we will often turn to these books. However, to divorce these works from the larger biblical corpus may have blinded us to their fuller narrative context and prevented us from seeing wisdom in other stories, poetry, and laws of Scripture.
Will Kynes, Associate Professor of Biblical and Religious Studies at Samford University, wants to broaden and challenge our understanding of wisdom and wisdom literature in the Hebrew Bible. In this episode, he talks with Dr. Dru Johnson about the Hebrew context for wisdom in the Bible, including 1 Kings, Deuteronomy, Genesis 1–3, and even contemporary Egyptian texts. Instead of limiting ourselves to the modern definitions of wisdom, perhaps we can begin to read Scripture on its own terms and enrich our understanding of its persistent and complex wisdom tradition.
Chapters
- 0:28 The problem with the way we think of wisdom in the Bible
- 2:39 Different views of wisdom
- 6:38 Focusing on the concept of wisdom instead of “wisdom literature”
- 9:00 Understanding “the fear of the LORD is the beginning of wisdom”
- 10:41 Reading 1 Kings 1–11 and Proverbs
- 17:15 Culturally-based versus universalized pictures of wisdom
- 23:26 The narrative framework of Scripture
- 25:19 A new word for “wisdom”?
- 28:13 Understanding Scripture on its own terms
For more of Will Kynes’s work on wisdom in the Bible, check out An Obituary for “Wisdom Literature”: The Birth, Death, and Intertextual Reintegration of a Biblical Corpus.
Transcript
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Will Kynes (PhD, Cambridge University) is an Associate Professor of Biblical and Religious Studies at Samford University. His research focuses on wisdom and suffering in the Hebrew Bible viewed from the varied perspectives of various biblical texts and their readers across history. His first book, My Psalm Has Turned into Weeping: Job’s Dialogue with the Psalms, earned international recognition in 2015, when it was awarded the Manfred Lautenschläger Award for Theological Promise. His second monograph, An Obituary for “Wisdom Literature”: The Birth, Death, and Intertextual Reintegration of a Biblical Corpus challenges the modern imposition of the “Wisdom” category and its associated post-Enlightenment ideals on the biblical text. Will is currently working on an introduction to biblical intertextuality and a book on how different cultures have found hope in the biblical tradition of wrestling with God.
In addition to teaching and researching, he enjoys swimming, watching college football, walking while listening to audiobooks, spending time with his wife, Vanessa, reading to his three daughters, and being involved in his local church.
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