You Mean Jesus Isn’t Literally a Vine? Metaphors in the Bible (Beth Stovell)

Episode Summary

What does it mean to say that Jesus is the vine? Does He have roots or produce grapes? What is the connection between giving birth and fighting a war? Why does the Bible refer to God’s nose as being long? In this episode, Dr. Beth Stovell talks to Dr. Dru Johnson about the complex world of metaphors in the Bible.

Rather than “just the facts,” metaphors in the Bible give us a way of thinking that involves the whole being, including one’s mind, emotions, body, and imagination. Scripture uses this poetic language not to be fancy or impressionistic, but because it conveys a richer world of meaning than “simple” or “technical” language. They also discuss some of the weirdest metaphors in Scripture, how scientists use metaphorical language construction to classify reality, and how to demystify the language of Scripture.

They end with remarks on how we can access the metaphorical imagination of the biblical texts by engaging with the various experiences of the members of our communities.

Chapters

    • 0:00 The truth of metaphors in the Bible

    • 3:38 Why Scripture uses metaphors

    • 11:13 Factual versus poetic language

    • 13:26 Weird metaphors in Scripture

    • 17:08 Scientific taxonomies

    • 25:20 The construction of language in the ancient world

    • 30:47 Accessing the meaning of the biblical texts

Learn more about Dr. Beth Stovell and her work.

Transcripts are AI generated and are not guaranteed to correctly reflect the content of the podcast.
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Dr. Beth Stovell

Dr. Beth Stovell is Associate Professor of Old Testament and Chair, General Theological Studies at Ambrose University in Canada. She was born in Italy, grew up in Austin, Texas, and has studied the ancient world, the Bible, Christian Spirituality, and English Literature in the United States and Canada. She specializes in biblical hermeneutics, the use of the Old Testament in the New Testament, and the use of biblical metaphors, particularly in the Minor Prophets and in the Johannine corpus. She has published on biblical hermeneutics, the use of Old Testament metaphors of God’s kingship in John’s Gospel, and recent approaches to metaphor in the Old and New Testaments.She cares about bridging the gap between the academy and the Church. For this reason, she writes for scholarly journals and books, for commentaries, and for popular magazines such as Faith TodayChristianity Today, and Bible Study Magazine. She is on the editorial board for the Bulletin for Biblical Research, Didaktikos: Journal of Theological Education, and DNI (Dictionary of Nature Imagery) Bible Supplement Series. She has worked in various forms of ministry for 20 years, including preaching, teaching, prayer ministry, and worship ministry. In her current church home, Epic Vineyard, she preaches and teaches periodically and is on the worship team. She works with her husband, Jon, on the national team for Vineyard Canada, her denomination, overseeing theological and spiritual formation.In her free time, she enjoys exploring new music (and playing piano and guitar), reading fun books, and creating food that is an “adventure.” She and Jon have two adorable kids: Elena and Atticus.

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